The main attractions of Palermo

July 15, the capital of the island of Sicily - Palermo - celebrates the day of the patroness of the city - Saint Rosalia. If you find yourself in Sicily, enjoy the amazing sandy beaches, bizarre rocks in countless coves and bays, majestic mountains, valleys immersed in the greenery of olive groves and citrus orchards, and views of the mysterious Etna - the highest active volcano in Europe. And also don't forget to visit the main attractions of Palermo from our list.

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1. Palazzo dei Normanni

The Norman Palace is located in the heart of the historical center of Palermo. The palace, dating back to the 9th century, is currently the seat of the Sicilian Parliament. The ensemble of the palace also includes the Palatine Chapel, richly decorated with luxurious Byzantine mosaics - one of the best among those preserved in Sicily and the most beautiful in the world.

2. San Giovanni degli Eremiti

The church of St. John the Hermit, distinguished by its red domes, is a real symbol of the city of Palermo. The history of the church dates back to the 6th century, when a Gregorian monastery was located on this site. The building of the church is a bright representative of the Arab-Norman style. On his example, one can trace the architectural mixture of several cultures that influenced the appearance of Palermo.

3. Palermo Cattedrale

The Cathedral of Palermo has been rebuilt several times over the centuries, therefore it is also a mixture of different architectural styles and eras that reflect the history of the city. The appearance of the cathedral is distinguished by Arab-Norman, Gothic and neoclassical features. Inside, you can find the relics of Saint Rosalia, Norman tombs, Greek and Roman sarcophagi and the jewel-encrusted crown of Catherine of Aragon.

4Vucciria Market

The Vucciria city market is over 700 years old. You can buy everything on it: vegetables, fruits, cheeses, sausages, clothes, shoes, souvenirs. And also to get acquainted with the sights, smells and inhabitants of Palermo. Do not forget to bargain - this is a separate entertainment and pleasure.

5 Teatro Massimo

Teatro Massimo is one of the leading opera houses in Italy and one of the largest in Europe. If you are not lucky enough to see an opera here, you can visit the theater as part of a guided tour. The theater is also famous for its appearance in the legendary film The Godfather. And the monumental steps leading up to the theater are a favorite meeting place for the people of Palermo.

6. Catacombe dei Cappuccini

Of all the places in Italy where you can see mummies and skeletons, the catacombs of Palermo are perhaps the most terrible. From the 16th century until 1920, bodies dressed in the best clothes were sent here for burial. Hundreds of mummies of varying degrees of decomposition will appear before your eyes. Entertainment is very specific, not for the faint of heart.

7. Orto Botanico di Palermo

The Botanical Garden of Palermo has a rich collection of plants representing the diverse flora of almost all continents, in particular tropical and subtropical zones. Founded in 1779, today it is one of the most interesting and significant botanical gardens in Europe. On the territory of the garden there is a greenhouse of Maria Carolina of Austria and an aquarium - a large pool where numerous aquatic plants flourish and turtles live. The symbol of the Botanical Garden of Palermo is the large-leaved Ficus, brought here from Australia in 1845.